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Make the most of your investment by ensuring a solid, level
and dry foundation and lower level.
Now that we're down to assessing the competing quotes from our
contractor finalists, we have to look at what features we can afford
to include in our initial building contract.
Gone is the pipe dream of having a fully automated, computer-controlled
house with voice-activated lights, 10,000-watt sound system and
solar-powered vibrating/rotating bed.
With our budget, we can probably throw in a few "clapper"
controlled fixtures -- for a taste of cutting-edge automation.
Although, I don't imagine you'll want to be shouting the word "clap"
when activating that rotating bed -- it would be a bit of a turn-off,
I'm guessing ...
We're finding we have to take a common-sense approach to our up-front
features. What seems to make the most sense for us is to focus on
the structural elements that would be difficult to add once the
house is built.
We can always add built-in entertainment units, granite countertops
and rotating beds down the road.
One consensus reached at an early stage of our planning involved
the foundation and the basement subfloor.
Because the soil in the Winnipeg area tends to be heavy on the
clay, we've decided to go with a concrete pile foundation.
The builder will come out and perform a soil test to see what we're
dealing with, and then set the foundation up on rock-solid piles.
Custom builder Doug Milne, of Milne Homes, says the trend towards
pile foundations kicked into high gear about eight years ago, as
builders realized it was smart to set their larger houses up on
piles.
It provides much greater stability and will mean fewer cracks in
the trimwork, doors that won't need adjusting, and teleposts that
rarely need to be raised or lowered.
As for the basement, we decided to go with a structural wood subfloor
instead of poured concrete.
A wood subfloor is essentially constructed the same way as the
regular, main-floor system -- using plywood sheeting on top of floor
joists set on steel beams.
There are several advantages to using this system.
Because we're building on a lot that has plenty of thirsty oak
and aspen trees, the soil beneath will likely swell after contact
with rain water and runoff. Rather than risk a damaged concrete
basement floor, we're banking on the subfloor system for a constant,
consistent dry surface.
Because our wood subfloor will include a crawlspace with three
or four feet of clearance below the floor, the water will safely
run to the sump-pump pit in the middle of the dugout.
The builder will also place pea gravel over a layer of poly and
sand on top of the soil in the crawlspace.
An added benefit of this system is the heating ducts can run below
the subfloor, and the full ceiling height can be maintained for
future lower-level development. Hot air is also circulated through
the crawlspace to keep it warm and dry -- another bonus for lower-level
inhabitants.
Milne says, on average, the cost of a wood subfloor is around $10,000,
depending on the square-footage.
We figure we're making the most of our investment by ensuring a
solid, level and dry foundation and lower level.
Not only will it mean fewer repairs down the road, it will also
add resale value should we ever decide to move to the Middle East
and become sand sales professionals.
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